Free Flight Computer

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SPECIFICATION

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Functional specification

  • 20 characters x 4 lines LCD with four separate screens
  • Pressure reading of 0 to 1050 mbar
  • 16 bit adc giving a resolution of approximately 3 - 5 feet
  • QFE and QNH offsets with quick toggle between the two
  • Quick zero of QFE
  • TAS readout from pitot tube
  • Glide angle based on dial input (estimated) head/tailwind
  • Glide distance until reach dial input height
  • Barograph automatically records height, variometer, temperature and speed when timer runs
  • Barograph can record every second
  • Two barograph memories capable of storing 27 minutes of readings when taken every second
  • Vario sounder updates twice a second
  • Vario readout updates once a second, derived from altitude in software
  • Vario resolution of 0.2 up/down (20fpm) to maximum of 25.4 up / down.
  • Timer, with auto start and stop
  • PC Interface at 19200baud 8N1 with additional engineering diagnostics
  • Temperature sensor with 0.2 degree resolution
  • Current consumption of 12.3 mA, 30mA when piezo sounding
  • Assuming 400mAh PP3, battery life estimated as 22 hours
  • No tetris, yet!


Major components

  • Microchip PIC16F76-I/SP running at 4MHz
  • Analog Devices AD7705BN running at 1MHz
  • Motorola MPX4100A pressure sensor for altitude
  • Motorola MPXV5004GC7U pressure sensor for pitot tube
  • TS3V914IN rail to rail low voltage supply op-amp
  • AD680JT precision 2.5V reference
  • MDLS20464-LV 20 x 4 LCD module
  • MAX3223 RS232 convertor
  • M24128N6 32 kbyte eeprom



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